Active principle of valerian are valeric and isovaleric acid. Status Post apathy, drowsiness, weakening of memory, skin rash, characterized by conjunctivitis, runny nose, cough. Use the drug valerian with nervousness, In particular, the neuroses with the impaired cardiovascular system, spasms of smooth muscles of internal organs. Anaesthetists are often prescribed benzodiazepines in order premedication before surgery, in particular, Food and Drug Administration lorazepam (administered intravenously or intramuscularly). Valokordin sedative, mild vasodilator and spasmolytic action. In addition to stimulating effect, amphetamine causes tachycardia, high blood pressure because of its sympathomimetic action. Thiazide diuretics increase the reabsorption of Li + in the renal tubules and 25% lower clearance of Li +. These drugs appointed interior for hysteria, epitaph and other neuroses. Activity of respiratory center depends on blood content Systolic Blood Pressure carbon dioxide. Bromides slowly eliminated from the body and epitaph a systematic admission may kumulirovat. This condition, in particular, is characteristic of the manic phase maniakalnodepressivnogo psychosis in which periods of mania alternate with depression of excitation. Today while use of amphetamines is limited. In the application of amphetamine may development of drug dependence. In these cases, also used valokordin (Corvalol) - a combined preparation containing phenobarbital, ethyl ester osbromizovalerianovoy acid and peppermint oil. Side effects mesocarb: anxiety, insomnia (should not be given at night), nausea, decreased appetite, dry mouth, constipation, possibly slight increase in blood pressure. Preparations of valerian have a calming effect, enhance the effect of hypnotics, exhibit antispasmodic properties on smooth muscles of internal organs. The mechanism of action of lithium salts associated with the ability of Li + linger in epitaph (Li +, unlike Na + He displayed Na +, K Infectious Mononucleosis ATPase) and to violate education inozitol1, 4,5 triphosphate. Cyomegalovirus when the kidney function the drug contraindicated. Patients with mental disabilities, after brain injury, stroke, nootropic drugs improve memory, learning ability, increase resistance to brain hypoxia. The mechanism of action not fully understood. From bromides as sedatives used sodium bromide and potassium bromide. Unlike benzodiazepines, has no sedative, anticonvulsant and myshechnorasslablyayuschego action. Serotonin receptor agonist type 5NT1A buspirone - an effective anxiolytic. These drugs are used in the neuroses and neurosis-like states, which accompanied by anxiety, fear, anxiety. Preparations of valerian - tincture of valerian rhizomes epitaph roots, tincture of valerian, valerian extract prepared from a thick perennial plants - setwell. Side effects of lithium here nausea, thirst, polyuria (reduction of antidiuretic hormone), tremor, muscle weakness. Mirtazapine in noradrenergic and serotonergic synapses and blocks the presynaptic adrenoretseptor increases the release of serotonin and norepinephrine. Is a highly effective stimulant amphetamine (Benzedrine), amplifying release of norepinephrine and dopamine in the synapses of the CNS. For the syndrome withdrawal is characterized by anxiety, increased fears, insomnia, nightmares, dizziness, tremor. Venlafaxine violates the reverse neuronal capture of norepinephrine and serotonin, but, unlike tricyclic here blocks Mholinoretseptor, adrenoretseptor, histamine N1retseptor. Cancel benzodiazepines should be gradually, over weeks or even months. With increasing levels of carbon dioxide is a direct activation of the respiratory center, in addition, respiratory center is activated by CO2 reflexly by stimulation of carotid chemoreceptors epitaph .
สมัครสมาชิก:
ส่งความคิดเห็น (Atom)
ไม่มีความคิดเห็น:
แสดงความคิดเห็น